Five receivers, five blockers, nobody spare

Five wide, a american football formation drawn in Playmaker: 11 of our players on the pitch.
Left tackle — 1 of 11

American football · Formation · 11 of your players

Five wide declares everything. Every defender is visible and accounted for before the snap, and the price of that is that the five men up front are all the protection there is.

Opens on a american football pitch with the shape already drawn. Free, no signup.

An empty backfield, drawn to scale

Nobody is behind the quarterback. The five linemen hold the line of scrimmage on the 25, the quarterback stands five yards back on his own, and the other five eligible players are spread from three yards off the left sideline to under three off the right.

The split is two and three. On the left, a split end tight to the sideline and a slot receiver nine yards inside him. On the right, three: an inside slot five yards outside the right tackle, another slot seven yards beyond him, then a split end on the sideline. Both slots sit a yard off the line of scrimmage and the two outside men are on it, which is what keeps seven players legally covering the line.

The trade, one sentence each way

Every defender is declared before the snap. Five receivers against five defenders leaves the coverage no free man to hide, and the quarterback can count the secondary from the sideline in.

And there are exactly five blockers. Whatever the defence rushes above five, the quarterback absorbs himself. A six-man pressure against five wide is a free run at him unless the ball is already gone, which is why every empty passing game is built on three-step timing and a designated hot receiver rather than on protection.

Where it belongs

Second and long, four-minute drives against a defence that will not blitz, and any moment where the point is to move the ball out of one hand into another quickly. Four verticals from this shape sends four runners at a two-deep secondary with a fifth receiver working underneath all of them.

Five wide also flatters a weak offensive line for exactly as long as the ball comes out fast, and then punishes it. Coaches draw the routes and forget to draw the rush.

What to do with it in the designer

  • Count to five, then to six. Draw five rushers against five blockers, then add a sixth and mark who takes him. If nobody does, the answer is a route rather than a body.
  • Four verticals with real spacing. Send four down the field and space them across the width. The failure is always two of them converging on one defender.
  • Move a slot into the backfield. Redraw it as four receivers and a back, then put the two pictures side by side. That comparison is the whole conversation about empty.

Open five wide in the designer, draw the hot route first and the deep routes second, then animate it and watch the timing rather than the shapes.

Also known as

  • five wide
  • empty
  • spread
  • air raid
  • four verticals

Shapes to look at next

Put the Five wide on a pitch

It opens with the shape already drawn. Move the players your team does differently, drag the runs, and send your squad a link that animates.

Open in Playmaker

Page updated · American football play designer · All templates

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